International Women’s Day 2024: When is it celebrated? History, significance, and theme

 International Women’s Day 2024: When is it celebrated? History, significance, and theme

International Women’s Day (IWD) is celebrated annually on March 8th, commemorating the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women worldwide. 

With its origins dating back to the early 20th century, the day serves as a rallying point for gender equality and women’s rights movements. 



Initially recognized in a handful of countries, IWD has evolved into a global phenomenon, marked by diverse activities including marches, conferences, panel discussions, and cultural events. 

Each year, the day is celebrated under a specific theme, reflecting current challenges and aspirations for women’s empowerment.  



History of  International Women’s Day 

IWD has its roots in the 1908 labour movement, when women garment workers in New York protested for better pay, shorter hours, and voting rights. 



Its first official celebration took place on March 19, 1911, in the United States and several European nations. The United Nations recognized the day in 1975.

The Significance of International Women’s Day 

IWD holds immense significance in Nigeria and globally, serving as a platform to celebrate the achievements and contributions of women while advocating for gender equality and women’s rights. 

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In Nigeria, it is a reminder of the ongoing struggle against gender-based violence, discrimination, and inequalities in education, employment, and healthcare. It amplifies the voices of Nigerian women, highlighting their resilience, leadership, and role in shaping society and the economy. 

Internationally, it’s a day to acknowledge the progress made towards gender equality, while also recognizing the work that still needs to be done. It serves as a catalyst for action, encouraging governments, organisations, and individuals to commit to policies and initiatives that promote women’s empowerment and create a more inclusive and equitable world for all genders. 

Through awareness-raising events, campaigns, and discussions, International Women’s Day fosters solidarity and inspires collective efforts towards a more just and equal future.

Theme of 2024 International Women’s Day

2024 International Women’s Day has its theme as ‘Invest in Women: Accelerate Progress,’ with a strong focus on economic empowerment.

Simultaneously, the overarching campaign theme for the year is ‘Inspire Inclusion,’ emphasizing the vital role diversity and empowerment play across society.

At the heart of ‘Inspire Inclusion’ lies a recognition of its pivotal role in achieving gender equality. The theme calls for proactive measures to break down barriers, challenge stereotypes, and foster environments where every woman is valued and respected.

‘Inspire Inclusion’ advocates for the acknowledgment of the unique perspectives and contributions of women from all walks of life, including those from marginalized communities. It champions a collective effort to create a more inclusive and equitable world for women everywhere.

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