Impact of economic hardship and inflation on PWDs in Nigeria

By Eja Manifest Eji: Nigeria is home to over 30 million persons with disabilities (PWDs), each with unique strengths, dreams, and contributions to society. However, the current wave of economic hardship and inflation is hitting this community disproportionately, amplifying pre-existing challenges and threatening their ability to live with dignity.
Inflation has driven up the cost of basic necessities, food, housing, healthcare, transportation, making them even harder to afford.
For persons with disabilities, this strain is further compounded by the additional costs of living with a disability, such as assistive devices, medications, mobility aids, and accessible transportation. Many find themselves choosing between these essentials, with no margin for compromise.
Employment opportunities, which are already limited due to systemic barriers, are shrinking further. Inaccessible work environments, coupled with the lack of inclusive hiring policies, leave many qualified persons with disabilities out of the job market, forcing them into poverty.
For those who rely on self-employment or small businesses, inflation has eroded profit margins and purchasing power, threatening their livelihoods.
Access to healthcare, a lifeline for many persons with disabilities has become an uphill battle. The cost of consultations, therapy sessions, and assistive devices has skyrocketed.
For families already struggling to make ends meet, prioritizing healthcare becomes a daunting task, pushing some to forgo essential treatments altogether.
Transportation, which is often inaccessible, is now even less so as rising fuel costs and inflation have made affordable and inclusive mobility options nearly unattainable. This limits access to education, healthcare, and employment, perpetuating cycles of exclusion and marginalization.
Yet, in the face of these challenges, persons with disabilities in Nigeria continue to show remarkable resilience, innovation, and strength. The fight for inclusion must be amplified during these times.
Policy interventions, inclusive economic recovery plans, and stronger social safety nets are essential to cushion the effects of economic hardship and create a society where everyone can thrive, regardless of ability.
This is not just an economic issue, it’s a human rights issue. Ensuring that persons with disabilities are not left behind is essential for Nigeria’s collective progress.
Together, we must build a society where the rights and contributions of all Nigerians are recognized, supported, and celebrated.