Ian Balding dies at 87: Who was the legendary trainer behind Mill Reef and a British racing dynasty?
Ian Balding rode 65 winners as an amateur jockey. Image Source: Getty Images
British horse racing is in mourning following the death of Ian Balding, the legendary trainer best known for handling the iconic Mill Reef, who has passed away at the age of 87. Revered as one of the most influential figures in modern racing, Balding’s career spanned nearly four decades and helped shape a dynasty that continues to define the sport today.
Beyond the winners, trophies, and titles, Ian Balding leaves behind a legacy rooted in sportsmanship, tradition, and excellence, as well as a family deeply woven into British sporting culture.
Who Was Ian Balding?
Born Ian Anthony Balding on November 7, 1938, in Long Branch, New Jersey, Balding was raised into racing royalty. His father, Gerald Balding, was a racehorse trainer and polo player, while his brother Toby Balding also became a respected trainer.
Ian Balding would go on to become one of the most respected names in Flat and National Hunt racing, eventually training for Queen Elizabeth II, champion owners, and some of the sport’s greatest jockeys.
He is also widely known outside racing circles as the father of Clare Balding, one of Britain’s most prominent sports broadcasters, and Andrew Balding, a leading trainer who took over Park House Stables following his father’s retirement.
Mill Reef: The Horse That Made History
Ian Balding’s name is forever inseparable from Mill Reef, one of the greatest racehorses of the 20th century. Trained by Balding at Park House Stables in Kingsclere, Mill Reef produced one of the most remarkable seasons in racing history.

In 1971, Mill Reef won:
- The Epsom Derby
- The Eclipse Stakes
- The King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes
- The Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe
That extraordinary campaign earned Balding the title of British Champion Trainer, cementing his place among racing’s immortals.
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A Trainer to Champions, Queens, and Legends
Beyond Mill Reef, Balding trained an exceptional roster of elite horses, including:
- Lochsong, Cartier Horse of the Year and champion sprinter
- Forest Flower, champion two-year-old filly
- Glint Of Gold, multiple Group 1 winner
- Mrs Penny, Classic-winning filly
He also enjoyed notable success training horses for Queen Elizabeth II, further underscoring the trust and respect he commanded at the highest level of the sport.
From Cheltenham Rider to Training Icon
Before his success as a trainer, Balding was an accomplished amateur jockey, winning 65 races under rules, including the National Hunt Chase at the Cheltenham Festival in 1963. Remarkably, he continued riding well into his later years, famously competing over the Grand National fences at Aintree at age 46 and riding into his 70s.
This deep, hands-on understanding of horses defined his training philosophy and earned him admiration from jockeys and staff alike.
Tributes Pour In From Across the Racing World
Following news of his death, tributes flooded in from across racing. Frankie Dettori, who enjoyed major success riding for Balding, credited him as a key supporter early in his career and a gateway to riding for the Queen.
Former jockeys described Balding as tough but fair, deeply knowledgeable, and profoundly influential, with many crediting him for shaping their careers and character.
His daughter Clare Balding described him as “fearless, funny and charming… a great trainer and a beautiful horseman.”
A Legacy That Lives On
Ian Balding retired from training in 2002, handing the reins at Kingsclere to his son Andrew, who has since built an outstanding career of his own. Today, the Balding name remains synonymous with excellence, integrity, and tradition in British racing.
With 1,755 career wins, a Champion Trainer title, Classic victories across Europe, and a reputation as a mentor and sportsman, Ian Balding’s influence will endure for generations.
FAQ
Who was Ian Balding?
Ian Balding was a legendary British racehorse trainer, amateur jockey, and the trainer of Mill Reef, one of the greatest racehorses in history.
How old was Ian Balding when he died?
He died at the age of 87.
Why is Ian Balding famous?
He is best known for training Mill Reef and for his long, successful career training Classic and Group 1 winners across Europe.
Is Ian Balding related to Clare Balding?
Yes. Clare Balding is his daughter, and Andrew Balding is his son.
What was Ian Balding’s biggest achievement?
Training Mill Reef to multiple major victories in 1971, including the Derby and Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe, and becoming Champion Trainer.
Did Ian Balding train horses for the Queen?
Yes. He trained several winners for Queen Elizabeth II.
Where was Ian Balding based?
He trained at Park House Stables, Kingsclere, Hampshire, from 1964 to 2002.