David Mabuza is dead — What to know about South Africa’s ex-deputy president

David Dabede Mabuza, a prominent figure in South African politics and former Deputy President, has died at the age of 64. His death was confirmed on Wednesday, July 3, 2025, following a brief illness. A longtime member of the African National Congress (ANC), Mabuza played a key role in the post-apartheid era, rising through party ranks from provincial leadership to the national stage.

Early Life of David Mabuza: From Teacher to Activist

Born on August 25, 1960, in Mpumalanga, Mabuza began his journey as an educator. He earned a teacher’s certificate from the Mgwenya College of Education and later obtained a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology from the University of South Africa (UNISA). He taught mathematics at Mkolishi Secondary School and served as principal of Lungisani Secondary, before shifting focus to political activism.

During the 1980s, Mabuza became involved in the Black Consciousness Movement and held leadership positions in the South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU). His commitment to education and equality marked his early contributions to South Africa’s democratic evolution.

David Mabuza’s Political Rise in the ANC and Mpumalanga

Mabuza’s formal political career began in the 1990s, serving as a member of the Mpumalanga Provincial Legislature. He became MEC for Education and later MEC for Agriculture and Land Administration. In 2009, he was appointed Premier of Mpumalanga, a position he held for nearly a decade.

As premier, Mabuza was credited with expanding infrastructure and service delivery in rural communities. However, his tenure was also marred by allegations of corruption and political intimidation, though none led to formal convictions. His ability to survive controversy earned him the nickname “The Cat”, referencing his political resilience.

Deputy President of South Africa: Mabuza’s Role on the National Stage

David Mabuza’s national prominence surged when he was elected Deputy President of the ANC in 2017. His support proved pivotal in Cyril Ramaphosa’s rise to party leadership, leading to his appointment as Deputy President of South Africa in 2018.

During his time in office, Mabuza was responsible for various portfolios, including land reform, intergovernmental relations, and service delivery monitoring. He often played a mediating role within the ANC’s factional battles, using his influence to stabilize tensions at the national level.

David Mabuza’s Resignation and Life After Office

In February 2023, Mabuza resigned from his post, making way for Paul Mashatile to succeed him. His resignation came amid health concerns and a desire to allow “renewal within the ANC.” After stepping down, he maintained a low profile, only reemerging briefly to support the ANC during the 2024 general elections.

Although officially retired, Mabuza remained a respected elder statesman within the ANC and was consulted on strategic matters behind the scenes.

Health Challenges and Circumstances Surrounding Mabuza’s Death

Reports indicate that Mabuza had been battling a chronic illness for several months. He died at a private hospital in Sandton, Johannesburg, surrounded by close family and allies. The exact cause of death has not been publicly disclosed, but insiders describe his passing as peaceful.

His death has prompted widespread mourning, particularly in Mpumalanga, where his political career began. Government flags are expected to fly at half-mast ahead of funeral arrangements.

Tributes Pour in for David Mabuza from ANC and Citizens

Leading the tributes, ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula praised Mabuza as a “patriot and a humble servant” of the people. In a statement on X (formerly Twitter), Mbalula wrote:

“We have lost a giant of the movement. David Mabuza was a product of our liberation struggle, a unifier, and a man of courage.”

President Cyril Ramaphosa, who once called Mabuza his “right-hand man,” expressed shock at his passing, describing him as a “true revolutionary who believed in inclusive governance.”

Citizens across social media shared mixed reflections—some honouring his developmental efforts, others acknowledging the complexities of his political record.

The Legacy of David Mabuza in South African Politics

Mabuza’s legacy is multifaceted. On one hand, he will be remembered as a strategic kingmaker, a community developer, and a resilient leader. On the other, critics point to the accusations of patronage and power-brokering that dogged his tenure.

In 2014, he founded the DD Mabuza Foundation, focusing on education and youth empowerment in underprivileged areas. The foundation will likely continue his mission to uplift South Africa’s next generation.

Funeral Plans and National Memorial for David Mabuza

The Presidency is expected to announce a state-assisted funeral. Details regarding the venue, dignitary attendance, and memorial services will be released in the coming days. National broadcaster SABC is preparing a tribute programme chronicling Mabuza’s life and political journey.

Remembering David Mabuza

David Mabuza’s death marks the end of an era in South African politics. From humble beginnings in rural Mpumalanga to the seat of power as Deputy President, his life story encapsulates the triumphs and trials of South Africa’s democratic journey. As tributes pour in, the nation reflects not only on a leader’s achievements but on the unfinished work of justice, governance, and public trust.